The PDCA cycle was first proposed by Dr. Hugh Hart, a quality management expert in the United States, and was adopted by Deming, publicized, and gained popularity, so it is also known as the Damien Loop. The ideological basis and method of total quality management is the PDCA cycle. The Meaning of the PDCA cycle is to divide quality management into four phases, namely Plan (Plan), Do (Execution), Check (Check) and Action (Processing). The plan includes the determination of policies and objectives and the formulation of the activity plan, the implementation is the specific operation, the realization of the content of the plan, the inspection is mainly to check the implementation of the plan, identify deviations, the treatment is mainly to sum up experience, lessons learned, and develop corrective measures. For unresolved issues, the next PDCA loop should be submitted to resolve them. In quality management activities, it is required that the work be carried out in accordance with the plan, plan implementation, check the implementation effect, and then the success is incorporated into the standard, the failure is left to the next cycle to solve
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