For young people, it is the most basic need for future survival and development to have a desire for knowledge and actively learn. Therefore, we should pay more attention to "how to learn effectively". Lifelong learning has become a necessary way of life for everyone. The learning style of junior high school students will definitely undergo a fundamental change. Changing the learning style of students is, in essence, a change in educational values, talent views and training models. Therefore, in view of the existing problems of junior middle school mathematics, the mathematics teaching has been explored and analyzed. Junior high school mathematics teachers should break the limitations of traditional teaching models, teaching methods, and teaching concepts, and cultivate students' ability to discover, think, and solve problems in mathematics classroom teaching. Teachers and students should cooperate and exchange, two-way interaction, students as the main body of the classroom, so that students can understand the laws of mathematics knowledge through their own subjective initiative, give full play to the abilities of the educated, and realize a win-win situation for students and teachers Improve students' personal abilities.