Facing the existence of a large amount of catalyst, the photocatalytic reduction efficiency of small molecules of oxygen and nitrogen is still low, and there are fatal problems, such as catalyst deactivation. Therefore, this article focuses on simple surface modification technology, on the one hand, it is committed to introducing new active sites on the surface of low-activity semiconductor catalysts to convert the catalysts into high-activity catalysts. Inspired by the structure of the key active substance of ferromolybdenum cofactor in nitrogenase, using ultrasonic delamination combined with secondary hydrothermal surface iron modification strategy, a monoatomic iron surface modified few layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) photocatalyst was designed and synthesized for nitrogen Reduction reaction. At the same time, it combines XRD, Raman, TEM and other material characterization techniques. Using scanning and transmission electron microscopy, the surface modification mechanism of the catalytically active site surface is described by the atomic structure and local electronic structure of the catalyst surface. It also contributes to the promotion of photocatalytic reduction of the main N2 molecules in the air.
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