Metal binder diamond abrasives have the advantages of high strength, good wear resistance, tight organization and long service life, and are widely used in the grinding process of hard-to-process materials such as carbide, stone, ceramics, glass. However, the shortcomings of the traditional metal binder diamond grinding wheel prepared by the hot-pressing sintering method are also very obvious, such as high degree of grinding wheel density, poor self-sharpness, difficult to discharge, easy to clog, repair shaping is more difficult, which will lead to the grinding efficiency of the grinding wheel is lower. In this paper, we try to introduce the pore structure of traditional ceramic binding agent into the metal binder diamond abrasive, and prepare the multiporous metal binder diamond abrasive, so that its self-sharpness is better, can improve the grinding force produced by grinding to a certain extent, and effectively reduce the grinding heat and grinding temperature.<br>In this paper, it is proposed to use the ordinary hot sintering method to prepare copper-nickel-tin-based diamond grinding wheel. By studying the hole-making effect of the mixing of two perforators, and by testing the doping ratio and sintering process of the two more suitable perforators, the diamond grinding wheel, which has a higher porosity, is tried to effectively improve the self-sharpness of the grinding wheel, and increases the proportion of pores inside the grinding wheel, and the chip drain space of the diamond grinding wheel is expanded, thereby improving the performance of the metal binding agent diamond grinding wheel. By individually changing the doping ratio and addition of two kinds of metal binding agent (sodium bicarbonate, ceramic hollow ball), arrange the test preparation to obtain a single variable of the metal binding agent test strip several groups, the study results in the correspondence between the porosity rate and the perforator addition, the type of perforator, the effect of the type of perforator, the addition of the metal binding agent test bar hardness, strength and so on. Combined with the actual demand of the factory to prepare the metal binder diamond grinding wheel, the process suitable for production work is designed to account for the material cost of preparing the grinding wheel.
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