The novels in Ming and Qing Dynasties directly or indirectly reflect the people's thoughts, feelings and aspirations, and have a tradition of admonition, while emphasizing that novels should have strong artistic appeal. Attach importance to writing people, especially to writing people's ideological character, influenced by classical prose, and skilled in artistic conception; Influenced by folklore and the art of "speaking", the tradition of telling stories has been formed. Influenced by historical literature, it forms the tradition of biographical style and realistic art; Influenced by classical poetry, poetry and rhyme are often interspersed in narrative; Influenced by classical painting, we pay attention to vivid freehand brushwork, and pursue likeness in the characterization.