In this paper, the model CM111-50-63B-10193W Huaming M type has an on-board tap switch, the type of sensor is the traditional piezoelectric sensor and charge amplifier based on the one-type LC0151 sensor. The sensor has the advantages of high resolution, strong anti-jamming ability and low noise. The contact in the switching process in different operating conditions vibration signal, signal sampling frequency of 50kHz, contact switching time is about 100ms, frequency is concentrated within 20kHz, sampling 6873 points, switching time concentrated in 0 to 41ms, the acceleration sensor installed in a relatively close place to the vibration source, Consider ingress installed on top of the on-load tap switch and storethe the vibration signal into a digital signal via a data acquisition card, as shown in Figure 3 of the sensor installation and test system diagram. Through the tripod lifting, the action mechanism is extracted from the inside of the tap switch to fault the contact.<br>When analyzing the measured signal waveform, the signal is first normalized, the average amplitude under normal operating conditions is used as the benchmark, and the corresponding naturalization coefficient is multiplied under other operating conditions, so that the average vibration amplitude under different operating conditions is consistent. Normalizing only changes the magnitude size of the signal, does not change the effect of the magnitude on the result, and preserves the integrity of the signal. The processed waveform is shown in Figure 4.
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