近年来，由于国民经济的高速发展，对化石能源的需求量也与日俱增，但由于化

近年来，由于国民经济的高速发展，对化石能源的需求量也与日俱增，但由于化石能源作为一个不可再生资源，其过量利用已经造成了相当重大的生态环境问题，所以通过综合利用的可再生资源替代化石燃料有着重要意义。木质纤维素因其绿色、清洁和可持续发展的优点，被视为是一项可靠的可再生资源。农作物秸秆是一种常见的木质纤维素，目前的秸秆的综合利用可以分为肥料化、饲料化、燃料化、原料化、基料化五类途径。其中将秸秆作为一种工业资源的原料化利用，生产木糖醇、乙二醇、丙二醇等高附加值产品，替代部分石油资源，降低碳排放，具有非常诱人的市场前景。然而目前秸秆原料化利用面临的最大难题仍是秸秆降解难度大、利用率低。因此，如何实现秸秆的高效降解与全组分利用具有重要的现实意义和社会价值。

In recent years, due to the rapid development of the national economy, the demand for fossil energy is also increasing day by day. However, due to the excessive utilization of fossil energy as a non renewable resource, it has caused considerable ecological and environmental problems. Therefore, it is of great significance to replace fossil fuels with renewable resources through comprehensive utilization. Lignocellulose is regarded as a reliable renewable resource because of its advantages of green, clean and sustainable development. Crop straw is a common lignocellulose. At present, the comprehensive utilization of straw can be divided into five ways: fertilizer, feed, fuel, raw material and base material. Among them, straw is used as a raw material of industrial resources to produce high value-added products such as xylitol, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol, replace some oil resources and reduce carbon emissions, which has a very attractive market prospect. However, at present, the biggest problem faced by the utilization of straw raw materials is the difficulty of straw degradation and low utilization rate. Therefore, how to realize the efficient degradation of straw and the utilization of all components has important practical significance and social value.

In recent years, due to the rapid development of the national economy, the demand for fossil energy is also increasing day by day. However, as a non-renewable resource, the excessive utilization of fossil energy has caused considerable ecological and environmental problems, so it is of great significance to replace fossil fuels by comprehensively utilizing renewable resources. Lignocellulose is regarded as a reliable renewable resource because of its green, clean and sustainable development. Crop straw is a kind of common lignocellulose. At present, the comprehensive utilization of straw can be divided into five ways: fertilizer, feed, fuel, raw material and base material. Among them, straw is used as a raw material of industrial resources to produce xylitol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and other high value-added products, which can replace some petroleum resources and reduce carbon emissions, and has a very attractive market prospect. However, at present, the biggest problem of straw utilization is still the difficulty of straw degradation and low utilization rate. Therefore, it is of great practical significance and social value to realize the efficient degradation and full-component utilization of straw.