[Abstract] Objective: To observe the effect of caffeine citrate on apnea in premature infants. Methods: from November 2017 to February 2020, 84 premature infants with apnea in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups: the experimental group and the control group, 42 cases in each group. Both groups were treated with nasal continuous airway ventilation, the control group was treated with aminophylline, and the experimental group was treated with caffeine citrate; compared with the early lung function parameters (ventilation per minute, tidal volume, peak time ratio, peak volume) of the two groups And clinical efficacy. Results: the early lung function parameters and clinical effect in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: caffeine citrate can improve the lung function and clinical symptoms of AOP children significantly, and it has clinical application value.
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