5. Implementation5.1. Energy management strategiesIn Section 2 the proposed method was described and in Sections 3and 4 how to use the DSR tools was demonstrated as well as when andhow to alter the EMS when there is a probability of a high demand (forexample by a demand forecasting tool). In this section the suggestedmethodology is used to compare several EMS, study the system’s operation and as a result propose optimum control strategies. In order tobe able to directly compare the novelty of the method presented in thispaper, the initial 5 EMS presented in Giaouris et al. [29] are used as abasis for comparing various EMS. These EMS, are discussed here briefly,but their mathematical representation is non-trivial and similar to therepresentation shown in the