1、任意性。语言具有任意性，意思是语言的形式与其意义之间基本没有必然的

1、任意性。语言具有任意性，意思是语言的形式与其意义之间基本没有必然的或逻辑上的关系，是任意的，是约定俗成的。但是象声词、象形词以及合成词等语言现象具有非任意性。语言形式与意义之间的所指关系一旦确定，人们就要遵循这一约定。语言的语法也是任意的。

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结果 (英语) 1: [复制]

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1. Arbitrary. Language is arbitrary, which means that there is basically no necessary or logical relationship between the form of language and its meaning, and it is arbitrary and established by convention. However, linguistic phenomena such as onomatopoeia, pictograph and compound words are non-arbitrary. Once the signified relationship between language form and meaning is determined, people must follow this agreement. The syntax of the language is also arbitrary.

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结果 (英语) 2:[复制]

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1. Arbitrariness. Language has arbitrariness, meaning that there is basically no necessary or logical relationship between the form of language and its meaning. It is arbitrary and conventional. But language phenomena such as onomatopoeia, pictograph and compound words are non arbitrary. Once the referential relationship between language form and meaning is determined, people must follow this convention. The grammar of language is also arbitrary.

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结果 (英语) 3:[复制]

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1. arbitrariness. Language is arbitrary, which means that there is basically no inevitable or logical relationship between the form of language and its meaning, but it is arbitrary and established. However, language phenomena such as onomatopoeia, pictographic words and compound words are non-arbitrary. Once the referential relationship between language form and meaning is determined, people should follow this agreement. The grammar of language is also arbitrary.

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