随着城镇化的迅速发展，一大批的乡镇企业以及工业设施纷纷在农村建立起来，

随着城镇化的迅速发展，一大批的乡镇企业以及工业设施纷纷在农村建立起来，但大多数乡镇企业缺乏科学合理的规划管理，由于生产规模小，粗放式经营，缺乏资金购进先进的生产设备等缘由，产生了大量的工业三废（废水、废气、废渣），而通常管理人员缺乏环境保护意识仅仅注重短期经济利益，企业没有相应的环保设施和配套的污染处理设备，不道德排污现象普遍存在。同时，随着城镇化的发展，越来越多的人口转移到城镇生活，大部分城镇没有完善的污水处理系统，污水的收集存在明显的缺陷，大量生活污水、工业废水没有经过处理就排放进江河湖海之中，严重地污染了地方水质、农田、土壤，破坏了生态平衡。

随着城镇化的迅速发展，一大批的乡镇企业以及工业设施纷纷在农村建立起来，但大多数乡镇企业缺乏科学合理的规划管理，由于生产规模小，粗放式经营，缺乏资金购进先进的生产设备等缘由，产生了大量的工业三废（废水、废气、废渣）， 而通常管理人员缺乏环境保护意识仅仅注重短期经济利益，企业没有相应的环保设施和配套的污染处理设备，不道德排污现象普遍存在。 同时，随着城镇化的发展，越来越多的人口转移到城镇生活，大部分城镇没有完善的污水处理系统，污水的收集存在明显的缺陷，大量生活污水、工业废水没有经过处理就排放进江河湖海之中，严重地污染了地方水质、农田、土壤，破坏了生态平衡。

With the rapid development of urbanization, a large number of township enterprises and industrial facilities have been established in rural areas, but most of them lack of scientific and reasonable planning and management. Due to the small scale of production, extensive management, lack of funds to purchase advanced production equipment and other reasons, a large number of industrial three wastes (waste water, waste gas, waste residue) have been produced, while the general lack of management personnel The awareness of environmental protection only pays attention to short-term economic benefits. Enterprises do not have corresponding environmental protection facilities and supporting pollution treatment equipment, and unethical pollution discharge is widespread. At the same time, with the development of urbanization, more and more people are transferred to urban life. Most cities and towns have no perfect sewage treatment system. There are obvious defects in the collection of sewage. A large number of domestic sewage and industrial waste water are discharged into rivers, lakes and oceans without treatment, which seriously pollutes the local water quality, farmland, soil and destroys the ecological balance.<br>