ʻAʻohe mea ʻawahia a maʻalahi hoʻi i nā mea kūpikipiki waikawa Amino, a he prospect noi ākea i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai, pickling ʻoihana a me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe. Wahi a nā moʻolelo moʻokalaleo e pili ana, ʻo ka papa hana hoʻowahāwahā nui o nā mea kūpili kūpaka kūlohelohe i unuhi ʻia mai nā mea kanu e like me ke ʻano o nā mea kūpikipiki ʻano amino acid, ʻo ka mea nui no ka mea ʻo nā amino acid hui pū kekahi i ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka popopo. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hana o kēia ʻano mea kaohi kaohi e pili nui i kāna ʻano ponoʻī me nā hui polar a me nā hui polar ʻole. Hiki i nā hui polar ke hana maʻalahi i kahi kiʻi adsorption kemika ma luna o ka mea hao, kahi e kaulike ai i ka mahele o ka hoʻoili ma ka papa hao a hoʻemi i ka ʻili hao. Ka ikehu o ka ʻilikai: ʻO ka hui hydrophobic non-polar i ka manawa like e hana i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hydrophobic paʻa ma luna o ka mea hao, kahi e kāohi ai i ka hanana. <br>Ma waho aʻe o nā hui carboxyl a me nā hui amino i ka mole o nā hui amino acid, hiki ke hoʻohui synthetic i nā apo a me nā kaulahao alkyl. E kālailai i ka hana kemika o kēlā me kēia hui o nā hui waikawa amino i ke kaʻina hana hoʻowali kūpili ma o nā ʻano hana kaohi kūpili ʻokoʻa, a ʻike i ka synergy a me ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā hana kūpikipiki kūpikipiki ma o ka synthes a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o nā mea kūpikipiki amino acid, ʻoi aku ka mea nui. no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hopena pāpā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Hāʻawi nā mea kūpale kūpikipiki maikaʻi i alakaʻi alakaʻi ʻia.
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