企业财务风险是指在各项财务活动过程中，由于各种难以预料或控制的因素影响

Corporate financial risk refers to the uncertainty in the financial situation due to various factors that are difficult to predict or control in the course of various financial activities, thus making it possible for the enterprise to suffer losses. According to the main link of financial activities, it can be divided into liquidity risk, credit risk, financing risk and investment risk. Classified according to the degree of controllability, it can be divided into controllable risks and uncontrollable risks. <br>1.2 Characteristics of financial risk <br>1. Objectivity: That is, financial risk does not exist objectively without the transfer of human will. There are two possible outcomes of an enterprise's financial activities, namely achieving the expected goal and failing to achieve the expected goal. This means that there is an objective risk that the expected goal cannot be achieved. 2. Comprehensiveness: That is, financial risks exist in the entire process of corporate financial management and are reflected in multiple financial relationships. Financial activities such as fund raising, fund utilization, and fund accumulation and distribution all generate financial risks. 3 Uncertainty: Although financial risks can be estimated and controlled in advance, various factors affecting the results of financial activities are constantly changing, so the size of financial risks cannot be accurately determined in advance. 4. Coexistence: That is, the risk and return coexist and have a proportional relationship. Generally speaking, the greater the risk of financial activities, the higher the return. If there is a greater risk in venture capital, at the same time, it will also obtain risk compensation for investment. 5. Incentive: the objective existence of financial risks will prompt enterprises to take measures to prevent financial risks, strengthen financial management, and improve economic efficiency

The financial risk of an enterprise refers to the uncertainty of financial situation due to various unpredictable or controlled factors in the course of various financial activities, thus making the enterprise likely to suffer losses. According to the main links of financial activities, it can be divided into liquidity risk, credit risk, financing risk and investment risk. According to the degree of control, can be divided into controllable risk and uncontrollable risk.<br>1.2 Characteristics of financial risk<br> 1, objectivity: that is, financial risk does not take the will of the people as the transfer and objective existence. There are two possible outcomes to corporate financial activities, namely, the achievement of the desired goals and the failure to achieve the desired objectives. This means that the risk of not achieving the desired goal is objective. 2, comprehensiveness: that is, financial risk exists in the whole process of enterprise financial management and reflected in a variety of financial relations. Financial activities such as fund raising, fund utilization and fund accumulation and distribution will all produce financial risks. 3 Uncertainty: I.E. financial risk can be estimated and controlled in advance, but due to the changing factors affecting the outcome of financial activities, the size of financial risk cannot be accurately determined in advance. 4. Coexistence: that is, risk and income coexist and are proportional, in general, the greater the risk of financial activities, the higher the benefits. If there is a greater risk of venture capital, it will also be rewarded for the risk of investment. 5, incentive: that is, the objective existence of financial risk will prompt enterprises to take measures to prevent financial risks, strengthen financial management, improve economic efficiency

The financial risk of an enterprise refers to the uncertainty of its financial situation in the process of various financial activities due to various unpredictable or controllable factors, which makes it possible for the enterprise to suffer losses. According to the main links of financial activities, it can be divided into liquidity risk, credit risk, financing risk and investment risk. According to the controllable degree, it can be divided into controllable risk and uncontrollable risk.<br>1.2 characteristics of financial risk<br>1. Objectivity: that is to say, financial risk does not exist objectively by human will. There are two possible results in the financial activities of enterprises, that is, to achieve the expected goals and not to achieve the expected goals. This means that there is an objective risk that the expected goal cannot be achieved. 2. Comprehensiveness: that is, financial risk exists in the whole process of enterprise financial management and is reflected in a variety of financial relations. Financial activities such as fund-raising, fund utilization, fund accumulation and distribution will generate financial risks. 3 uncertainty: although financial risk can be estimated and controlled in advance, due to the continuous changes of various factors affecting the results of financial activities, the size of financial risk cannot be accurately determined in advance. 4. Coexistence: that is to say, risk and income coexist and are in direct proportion. Generally speaking, the greater the risk of financial activities, the higher the income. For example, there is a large risk in venture capital, and at the same time, it will get risk reward for investment. 5. Incentive: that is to say, the objective existence of financial risks will urge enterprises to take measures to prevent financial risks, strengthen financial management and improve economic benefits<br>