In this system, a beam of laser output by femtosecond laser is first divided into two beams, pump light and probe light, by beam splitter. The pump light with higher intensity is used to heat the sample, and the probe light with lower intensity is used to detect the change of sample surface temperature by detecting the change of sample surface reflectivity. The displacement stage is used to adjust the optical path length of the probe light to adjust the relative time delay between the pump light and the probe light reaching the sample surface.
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