2 Liquid bulkAs a result, the development of 棕榈油 and oil & gas industries will enable TBIE to capture 7.7% of total Riau production by 2035Liquid bulk throughput driver #1 – Tanjung Buton Industrial Estate (3/3)Total TBIE throughput vs total Riau production by Liquid Bulk ['000 MT]TBIE % of total Riau production> Liquid bulk in Riau has been significantly supported by 棕榈油 and oil & gas production:Based on a ratio of 棕榈油 production volume, Riau is currently producing 44.9% of palm oil products in IndonesiaIn addition, Riau is currently producing ~33.0% of oil and gas products in Indonesia> In 2035, 棕榈油 production in TBIE is forecasted to reach 2.5 m MT, whereas oil & gas production only reach 1.2 m MT> Production ramp-up for oil & gas companies is expected to be slow as companies need to build new oil pipeline which requires large investment for land and licenses2020TBIE (organic chemical)2025TBIE (oil & gas based products)2030TBIE (棕榈油 based products)2035Riau