Durability issues associated with concrete structures are some of the biggest problems the civil engineering com- munity is facing today around the world. One of the most significant durability issues is the corrosion of steel rein- forcement, which leads to rust formation, cracking, spalling, delamination and degradation of structures. This is consid- ered to be the main factor causing damage in bridges and other infrastructure [1,2]. Atmospheric corrosion, galvanic corrosion and stress corrosion cracking can impact the per- formance and appearance of concrete structures. Therefore, to deal with these issues, research around the globe is oriented towards developing methods or materials to prevent this cor- rosion of steel in concrete. This paper presents a review of reinforcement corrosion, its mechanisms, and prevention.
Durability issues associated with concrete structures are some of the biggest problems the civil engineering com- munity is facing today around the world. One of the most significant durability issues is the corrosion of steel rein- forcement, which leads to rust formation, cracking, spalling, delamination and degradation of structures. This is consid- ered to be the main factor causing damage in bridges and other infrastructure [1,2]. Atmospheric corrosion, galvanic corrosion and stress corrosion cracking can impact the per- formance and appearance of concrete structures. Therefore, to deal with these issues, research around the globe is oriented towards developing methods or materials to prevent this cor- rosion of steel in concrete. This paper presents a review of reinforcement corrosion, its mechanisms, and prevention.
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