医学生的健康素养教育应该是一个需要长期进行的工程[11]。为了更好地提

Health literacy education for medical students should be a long-term project [11]. In order to better improve the health literacy level of medical students, it is recommended that: first, schools should strengthen health education. Schools can regularly conduct lectures on health knowledge, or use websites, Weibo, WeChat, etc. to promote health knowledge, create a good health cultural environment, and promote students to actively learn to improve health literacy [12]. The school can promote a healthy lifestyle and often organize various forms of mass sports activities to promote college students to actively participate in physical exercise and improve college students' physical fitness [13]. Secondly, society needs to create a good healthy cultural atmosphere. The mass media needs to strengthen the promotion of healthy lifestyles, make them more exposed to health knowledge, and guide the people to live a healthy life. At the same time, they can also provide children with correct health education from an early age. Third, tracking and monitoring of health literacy levels is also very important. Regular follow-up surveys of college students ’health literacy levels can reflect the changes and fluctuations of college students’ health literacy levels during the university period, and can also be used as a basis for evaluating the effectiveness of interventions for college students ’health literacy, while facilitating the implementation of more effective interventions for college students Means [14].

医学生的健康素养教育应该是一个需要长期进行的工程[11]。为了更好地提升医学生的健康素养水平，建议：首先，学校应该加强健康教育。学校可以通过定期开展关于健康知识的讲座，也可以利用网站、微博、微信等方式进行健康知识宣传，营造良好的健康文化环境，推进学生主动学习提升健康素养[12]。校方可以推广健康的生活方式，经常组织多种形式群众性体育活动，促进大学生积极参加体育锻炼，提升大学生健康体质[13]。其次，社会需要营造良好的健康文化氛围。大众媒体需要加强健康生活方式的宣传，使接触到更多的健康知识，引导民众健康生活，同时也可以从小对子女进行正确的健康教育。第三，健康素养水平的跟踪监测也是很重要的。定期对大学生的健康素养水平进行跟踪调查，可反映大学生健康素养水平在大学期间的变化和波动情况，还可作为评价干预手段对于大学生健康素养是否有效的依据，同时便于对大学生实施更加有效的干预手段[14]。

The health literacy education of medical students should be a long-term project [11]. In order to improve the health literacy level of medical students, it is suggested that: first of all, schools should strengthen health education. Schools can carry out lectures on health knowledge on a regular basis, or use websites, microblogs, wechat and other ways to publicize health knowledge, create a good health culture environment, and promote students' active learning to improve health literacy [12]. The university can promote a healthy lifestyle, often organize various forms of mass sports activities, promote college students to actively participate in physical exercises, and improve their health [13]. Secondly, the society needs to create a good healthy cultural atmosphere. The mass media need to strengthen the propaganda of healthy life style, so that they can get more health knowledge, guide people to live a healthy life, and at the same time, they can also carry out correct health education for their children from childhood. Third, it is also very important to track and monitor the level of health literacy. Regular follow-up survey on the health literacy level of college students can reflect the changes and fluctuations of the health literacy level of college students during the university period, and can also be used as a basis to evaluate whether the intervention means are effective for the health literacy of college students, and facilitate the implementation of more effective intervention means for college students [14].