More than 50% of the world's metal matrix composites are used in the automotive industry, and the application of this material will focus on automobiles (vellingiri, 2018). A large number of square car parts made of composite materials. Their ratio of cost to quality is the main reason for the application of these materials. Composite materials with aluminum base are usually used to manufacture engine piston, cylinder barrel, connecting rod, parts of vehicle brake system, etc. Composite materials with metal matrix are used for engine cylinder, piston, disc and drum brake and other components of automobile. In addition to the use of magnesium in components such as the instrument panel, bonnet, transmission housing and steering column assembly, aluminum engine block, suspension assembly, body panel and frame components are becoming more common (vellingiri, 2018). By using advanced metal matrix micro and nano composite materials to combine or replace these works, not only the quality can be reduced, but also the reliability and efficiency can be improved.
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