Based on this, the article explores several outstanding phenomena and problems in Turkmenistan's educational evolution process, such as before entering Russia, the Russian-Soviet period, the Niyazov period of the post-Soviet Union, and the Berdymukhamedov era, namely, scale development, educational system, formal characteristics, etc. On the one hand, Turkmenistan's education has distinct national characteristics, on the other hand, on the basis of inheriting the characteristics and advantages of modern education, Turkmenistan's education has been rich in the symbol of the spirit of the times.
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