In order to better analyze the advantages and disadvantages of noise estimation algorithm and performance, this paper mainly uses the effect of noise estimation algorithm in voice enhancement technology to carry out effective analysis, the improvement of voice enhancement technology needs to be based on the noise estimation algorithm, mainly by using noise estimation algorithm to suppress background noise and other noise, from the sound-band voice extracted pure speech.<br>In recent years, social science and technology with the development of globalization has been an unprecedented leap. Voice as a daily communication, remote communication, is an indispensable "essential" people. The noise interference in the process of communication is called background noise, it is precisely because of the existence of background noise makes people communicate, so that the voice is polluted, the speech processing performance, characteristic parameters and so on are affected. This contaminated voice is called noise-banded speech, in order to recover the original voice from noisy speech, suppress background noise, extract pure speech needs to use the noise estimation algorithm, which is the source of voice enhancement. Voice detection may be affected by background noise, which requires the suppression of background noise by the noise estimation algorithm. Therefore, it is of practical significance to study noise estimation algorithm sither in the processing of speech enhancement technology or in the study of international speech noise.<br>This paper mainly through several classic noise estimation algorithms to search and grasp its performance characteristics, and then select a noise estimation accuracy and robust algorithm.
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