In Korea, about 100,000 intestinal dysentery occurs every year for various reasons, and there are more than 1 million intestinal dysentery in total. Although the patient's life was saved according to the intestinal tract setting, it was due to the occurrence of complications after surgery. Toma is very high, and toma is a disorder or deformity that violates physiological function, so patients with bowel disease are under tremendous social, psychological and physiological pressure. Sleep disturbances usually affect the patient's quality of life, which develops after surgery. Sleep is a very important physiological phenomenon, and the quality of sleep is very important for people's physical and mental health, especially during the recovery phase of the patient's condition. By ensuring the quality of the patient's sleep, it can cause a desirable condition with the patient's recovery. Foreign epidemiological surveys show that 15% and 35% of adults have problems with sleep quality, and patients hospitalized after intestinal dysfunction need adequate sleep in a specific group. And since there are very few reports on the quality of sleep of general patients in a hospital environment, we provide an effective standard for clinical nursing work that manages each subject by investigating the sleep quality of inpatients after inpatient treatment and analyzing the influence factors. Measures to improve the quality of sleep and to ensure the quality of life after surgery.