After the data is processed by PCA, the correlation coefficient matrix of the standardized data is obtained, and the Jacobian matrix is used to obtain the eigenvalues, unified eigenvectors and variance contribution rate of the correlation coefficient matrix (Table1). It can be seen from the gravel map (Fig.2) that when the eigenvalue is greater than 1, the number of principal components is 4, and the variance contribution rates are 31.46%, 19.06%, 18.27%, and 11.48%, respectively. The cumulative contribution rate of the variance of the four principal components reached 80.27%, and the missing information of each variable was less, which satisfies the need to reduce the calculation variables to a certain extent. Therefore, it is reasonable to select 4 principal components among 15 components.
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