A review on cement-based fire-resis

水泥基耐火材料的研究摘要：水泥基耐火材料在高温下具有良好的隔热，防剥落性能和足够的残余力学性能，在结构耐火材料领域具有广阔的应用前景，并占有一定的价格。优势。基于这三种类型的性能，本文回顾了水泥基耐火材料的各种相应影响因素和相关理论。研究了各种多孔骨料对保温性能的影响。分析了纤维对抗剥落性能的影响。总结了粉煤灰对高温后残余机械性能的影响。然后列出了各种传导理论和相应的分析函数，用于预测纤维的有效热导率和不同的抗剥落机理。最后，分析了水泥基耐火材料的发展所面临的挑战。关键词：水泥基复合材料耐火多孔骨料抗剥落性残余力学性能理论研究

对水泥基防火材料的回顾：水泥基防火材料具有良好的隔热和防刺性能，温度升高后剩余机械性能充足，在结构耐火应用领域前景广阔，并占据价格优势。本文根据这三类性能，对水泥基防火材料的各种对应影响因素和相关理论进行了回顾。调查了各种多孔聚合物对隔热性能的影响。分析了纤维对刺抗性能的影响。总结了煤灰在高温后对残余机械性能的影响。然后列出了各种传导理论和对应分析功能，用于预测有效的导热性和纤维的不同抗孢子机制。最后分析了水泥基防火材料开发的余下挑战。关键词：水泥复合材料、耐火性、多孔聚合物、防刺性、残余机械性能、理论研究

A review on cement-based fire-resistive materialsAbstract：Cement-based fire resistive materials exhibit good thermal insulation and anti-spalling properties and adequate residual mechanical properties after elevated temperature, which are promising on the fields of structural fire-resistance applications and occupy price advantage. Based on these three types of performances, the paper at hand reviewed various corresponding influencing factors and relevant theories of cement-based fire-resistive materials. The effects of various porous aggregates on thermal insulation performance were investigated. The influences of fibers on spalling resistance performance were analyzed. The effect of fly ash on residual mechanical properties after elevated temperatures was summarized. Then various conduction theories and corresponded analytical functions for predicting effective thermal conductivity and different anti-spalling mechanisms of fibers were listed. And the remaining challenges of development of cement-based fire resistive materials were finally analyzed.Key words：Cement-based composites, fire-resistive, porous aggregates, spalling resistance, residual mechanical properties, theoretical study<br>