A range of theories and approaches have been forwarded in order to explain and assess this relationship. One of the research approaches relating to health effects of landscapes is known as “Healing Gardens”. The belief that viewing vegetation, water and other natural elements can ameliorate stress makes the design of hospital gardens becomes a new and significant topic (Adevi and Lieberg, 2012; Adevi and Mårtensson, 2013; Pasha and Shepley, 2013; Sherman et al., 2005; Ulrich, 1984). Research explains the healing garden with restorative effects that is the process of renewing physical, psychological and social capabilities diminished in ongoing efforts to meet adaptive demands (Hartig and Staats, 2006; Kaplan, 1993). The restorative effect points out the potential of landscape elements to function therapeutically, reducing cognitive fatigue and other sources of stress. Direct contact with natural ele- ments as well as views of nature both can provide restora- tion (Eckerling, 1996; Ulrich, 1986).
A range of theories and approaches have been forwarded in order to explain and assess this relationship. One of the research approaches relating to health effects of landscapes is known as “Healing Gardens”. The belief that viewing vegetation, water and other natural elements can ameliorate stress makes the design of hospital gardens becomes a new and significant topic (Adevi and Lieberg, 2012; Adevi and Mårtensson, 2013; Pasha and Shepley, 2013; Sherman et al., 2005; Ulrich, 1984). Research explains the healing garden with restorative effects that is the process of renewing physical, psychological and social capabilities diminished in ongoing efforts to meet adaptive demands (Hartig and Staats, 2006; Kaplan, 1993). The restorative effect points out the potential of landscape elements to function therapeutically, reducing cognitive fatigue and other sources of stress. Direct contact with natural ele- ments as well as views of nature both can provide restora- tion (Eckerling, 1996; Ulrich, 1986).
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