目的论的第一原则是“目的论原则”。根据目的论，所有翻译活动所遵循的首要

The first principle of skopos theory is the "skopos principle." According to Skopos Theory, the primary principle followed by all translation activities is the “Principle of Purpose”, that is, translation activities should be able to function in the context and culture of the target language in the way the target language recipient wishes. The purpose of translation activities determines the entire process of translation activities. "Purpose" refers to the communicative purpose of translation, that is, "in the social and cultural context of the translator's language, the communicative function of the translation to the target reader". Therefore, the translator should clarify his specific purpose in the given translation context and decide which translation method to use-literal translation or free translation. The second is the principle of coherence. Coherence means that the translation must meet the cohesion standards within the language. Therefore, translation should be understandable.

The first principle of purpose theory is "the principle of purpose theory". According to the theory of purpose, the primary principle followed by all translation activities is the "purpose principle", that is, translation activities should be able to function in the context and culture of the target language in the manner desired by the subject of the target language. The purpose of the translation activity determines the whole process of the translation activity. "Purpose" refers to the communicative purpose of translation, that is, "in the social and cultural context of the translator's language, the communicative function of translation to the target reader". Therefore, the translator should define his specific purpose in a given translation context and decide which translation method to use - literal or mean. The second is the principle of cosyness. Coherence means that a translation must meet the interface criteria within a language. Therefore, translation should be understandable.

The first principle of teleology is teleological principle. According to skopos theory, the first principle of all translation activities is Skopos principle, that is, translation activities should be able to play a role in the context and culture of the target language in the way the target language receiver wants. The purpose of translation activities determines the whole process of translation activities. "Purpose" refers to the communicative purpose of translation, that is, "the communicative function of translation to the target readers in the socio-cultural context of the translator's language". Therefore, the translator should make clear his specific purpose in the given translation context and decide which translation method to use - literal translation or free translation. Second, the principle of coherence. Coherence means that the translation must conform to the cohesive standard of the language. Therefore, translation should be understandable.<br>