Not only did the neglected zoonosis seriously threaten the health of humans, especially livestock farmers in poor areas, but it also resulted in significant economic losses. The text outlines the epidemics and current status of neglected zoonotic diseases (rabies bovine tuberculosis, burglan bacillus, anthrax, hook spiral disease, ratchet disease scab tail disease, lissiman disease and schistosomiasis liver disease) in Japan. It aims to provide epidemiological information for better prevention and control of our country and eradication of these diseases.