1, reduce the time to start and drill. With the wire rope to replace the drill bit than the traditional drill pipe drill about 5-10 times faster;<br>2, save the cost of procurement, transportation, inspection, maintenance and replacement related to drill pipe and drill collar;<br>3, because the wellbore always has a casing, and no longer have the drilling pipe when the pumping role in the wellbore, so that the well control situation improved;<br>4, eliminating the pumping and pressure pulsation brought about by the starting drill pipe;<br>5, with the wire rope to start the drill bit can maintain the continuous circulation of mud, to prevent the accumulation of drill chips, but also reduce the occurrence of well surge;<br>6, improved the ring air return speed and cleaning wellbore condition. When pumping mud into the casing, it reduces the hydraulic loss because its internal diameter is larger than the drill pipe, thus reducing the power of the rig mud pump. When the mud returns from the ring space between the casing and the well wall, the speed of up and down is improved due to the reduction of the ring-empty area, and the carrying condition of drill chips is improved.<br>7, can reduce the size of drilling rigs, simplify the structure of drilling rigs, reduce drilling rig costs.<br>8, drilling rig is more lightweight, easy to move and operate. The amount of labor and the cost of labor will be reduced;<br>The basic point of casing drilling process, tools, equipment casing drilling process is to cancel the conventional drill pipe, to casing instead.
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