Bacteria and microorganisms in nature are very easy to adhere to the surface of materials to form biofilm, which will become the concentration of bacteria, and seriously threaten people's health. Once biofilm is formed, it is difficult to remove the antibacterial properties of the film, which is one of the important directions of the development of film materials. In order to achieve the desired antibacterial effect, people add various types of antibacterial agents to the film materials. Generally, there are three types of antibacterial agents added to the film materials, including inorganic antibacterial agent, organic antibacterial agent and natural antibacterial agent. Different film materials use different film forming methods. Biomedical materials, as a special kind of materials, can effectively make up for the defects of the materials by surface modification coating. In the coating of materials, the problems of antibacterial, biocompatibility and antimicrobial toxicity should be considered.
正在翻译中..