From the "live broadcast fever" in 2016 to today's "short video fever", from the use of live broadcast software to the enthusiasm of short video software, short video has attracted more and more audiences. The emergence of short video app really caters to the public taste, and has important significance for the formation of the characteristics of the times. The convenience, grassroots, sharing and other characteristics of the short video platform greatly meet the needs of the audience, expression demands and social needs. The audience is an important part of short video communication, which has an important impact on the development of short video. It is very important to grasp the audience and understand their psychology. Only in this way, short video can better serve the audience and get better development. This paper mainly analyzes the causes of "tiktok" from the perspective of audience psychology, based on the basic characteristics, classification and development of "short video", and the theory of audience study.<br>
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