When a side of a single material layer with a sufficient thickness is subjected to harmonic heat, the ratio of the amplitude of the heat flow through the surface to the amplitude of the surface temperature is larger, the better the thermal stability of the material. The heat storage coefficient is a thermal characteristic of a material. In layman's terms, it is the ability of a material to store heat. In the book "Building Physics", the definition of the heat storage coefficient is: In building thermal engineering, the ratio of the amplitude Aq0 of the heat flux fluctuation on the surface of a semi-infinite thickness object to the temperature amplitude Af is called the material of the object under the action of harmonic Heat storage coefficient. The thermal storage coefficient of the material expressed in units of W / cm².k with S can be determined by calculation, and the thermal storage coefficient values of various building materials can be obtained from “Code for Thermal Design of Civil Buildings” (GB50176).
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