作者描述了自己开始自给自足的生活，并叙述了与农夫和邻里的交往。正是在这

The author describes his self-sufficient life and describes his interactions with farmers and neighbors. It is in this kind of personal experience and communication that the author understands the difficulties of the peasants ’life and criticizes the rich people ’s luxurious life, thinking that" most of the luxury goods and most of the comfort of life are not only unnecessary, but also Greatly hinder human progress. "

作者描述了自己开始自给自足的生活，并叙述了与农夫和邻里的交往。正是在这种亲身体验与交往中，作者了解到农民生活的艰难，批判了那些富人奢侈的生活，认为"大多数的奢侈品，大部分的所渭生活的舒适，非但没有必要，而且对人类进步大有妨碍"。

The author describes his self-sufficient life and his association with farmers and neighbors. It is in this kind of personal experience and communication that the author understands the difficulties of farmers' life, criticizes the luxurious life of those rich people, and believes that "most of the luxury goods, most of the comfort of life, are not only unnecessary, but also greatly hinder the progress of human beings".