Since 2011, with more and more family cars purchased by individuals, the auto insurance business has grown rapidly. However, due to the narrow roads, novices and more, car accidents have increased a lot. People with car insurance drive like a tank because of the insurance. The car is burnt out. The insurance company must repair it. More people often drink and drive and can't keep up; others don't pay attention and even doze off. Therefore, car accidents often occur, insurance companies can not get enough insurance to pay for the maintenance costs of car repair companies. The premium of insurance company is high, the risk rate is low, you raise the insurance price further, do not buy insurance at all. The root of this adverse selection effect lies in the incomplete information of insurance companies. Although the company also knows that some of its customers are definitely less risky than others, it cannot know exactly who is less risky. In other words, insurance companies know that there must be differences between individuals, and should try to divide them into better and worse risk categories, and charge different premiums. But it can't, because it doesn't know who has high risk and who has low risk. Those who actively buy insurance are often at risk because they are prone to accidents, and they are often eager to buy insurance so that the insurance company can pay for them after they have taken out the insurance. If insurance prices go up, those who are less likely to get into trouble are more likely to hesitate and shut them out in the first place. This is a typical adverse selection. Higher insurance prices lead to the withdrawal of people with lower accident tendency, and the increase of the proportion of high-risk customers directly affects the increase of insurance expenditure.
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