Since the object of translation is communicative meaning, we must understand the meaning first. The communicative meaning is the result of the fusion of language knowledge and extra-language knowledge, and the prerequisite for understanding is language knowledge, subject knowledge and encyclopedia knowledge and communicative environment. It is these knowledge that explains language, language has meaning, language is understood. That is why we say that people who do not speak English can engage in interpretation, the premise of interpretation work is a good knowledge of both languages, the content of interpretation and knowledge of the relevant industries. The premise of understanding also determines the necessity of preparing before interpretation. Understanding is the premise of translation, only on this basis, can the transformation of meaning.
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