When a three-phase AC voltage is applied to the fixed winding of a three-phase asynchronous motor, the voltage will produce a rotating magnetic field whose speed is determined by the frequency of the stator voltage. When the magnetic field rotates, the rotor winding in the magnetic field will cut the magnetic field line, and generate the corresponding induced electromotive force and induced current in the rotor winding, and the induced current will be affected by the rotating magnetic field and generate electromagnetic force, that is, torque, so that the rotor rotates with the rotating magnetic field. When any two phases of three-phase asynchronous motor windings are exchanged, the direction of the generated rotating magnetic field will change. Therefore, the direction of rotation of the motor will also change. According to the speed formula, we can know how to change the frequency of the power supply to realize the speed control of the asynchronous motor.<br>
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