前言：沟通就是指人与人之间的信息传递和交流，沟通可分为语言性沟通和非语

前言：沟通就是指人与人之间的信息传递和交流，沟通可分为语言性沟通和非语言性沟通，语言性沟通是使用语言并诱发语言的沟通方式；非语言性沟通是以说话的声调、举止、行为、表情动作等为沟通方式。正常有效的沟通，是维持良好的人际关系，保证人与人之间目标的协调一致，提高工作效率的基本条件。 <br>护患关系是一种特殊的职业关系，是护士与病人在相互交往中产生的人与人之间的社会关系。随着健康观念与医学模式的改变，健康“不仅仅是没有躯体疾病，还要有完整的生理、心理状态和良好的社会适应能力”。俗话说：“三分治疗，七分护理”，可见护理工作在医疗救治中的作用不再是简单的打针、发药等技能操作，而且还包含了更复杂的心理护理，整体护理，因此护士与病人进行良好的沟通并给予积极有效的心理护理是非常重要的。良好的护患关系能使患者身心愉快，积极主动配合治疗，顺利完成医疗任务，帮助病人早日获得身心健康。良好护患关系的建立，在于护患间建立有效的沟通，沟通是门艺术，也是增进护患关系的催化剂。

前言：沟通就是指人与人之间的信息传递和交流，沟通可分为语言性沟通和非语言性沟通，语言性沟通是使用语言并诱发语言的沟通方式；非语言性沟通是以说话的声调、举止、行为、表情动作等为沟通方式。 正常有效的沟通，是维持良好的人际关系，保证人与人之间目标的协调一致，提高工作效率的基本条件。 <br>护患关系是一种特殊的职业关系，是护士与病人在相互交往中产生的人与人之间的社会关系。 随着健康观念与医学模式的改变，健康“不仅仅是没有躯体疾病，还要有完整的生理、心理状态和良好的社会适应能力”。 俗话说：“三分治疗，七分护理”，可见护理工作在医疗救治中的作用不再是简单的打针、发药等技能操作，而且还包含了更复杂的心理护理，整体护理，因此护士与病人进行良好的沟通并给予积极有效的心理护理是非常重要的。 良好的护患关系能使患者身心愉快，积极主动配合治疗，顺利完成医疗任务，帮助病人早日获得身心健康。 良好护患关系的建立，在于护患间建立有效的沟通，沟通是门艺术，也是增进护患关系的催化剂。

Communication refers to the transmission and exchange of information between people. Communication can be divided into verbal communication and non-verbal communication. Verbal communication is a way of using language and inducing language; Nonverbal communication is based on the tone of speech, behavior, behavior, expression and action. Normal and effective communication is the basic condition for maintaining good interpersonal relationship, ensuring the coordination of goals between people and improving work efficiency.<br>Nurse patient relationship is a kind of special professional relationship, which is a social relationship between people in the interaction between nurses and patients. With the change of health concept and medical model, health "is not only the absence of physical diseases, but also a complete physiological and psychological state and good social adaptability". As the saying goes: "three points of treatment, seven points of nursing", it can be seen that the role of nursing work in medical treatment is no longer a simple injection, medicine and other skills operation, but also includes more complex psychological nursing, holistic nursing, so it is very important for nurses to have good communication with patients and give positive and effective psychological nursing. Good nurse patient relationship can make patients happy, actively cooperate with the treatment, successfully complete the medical task, and help patients get physical and mental health as soon as possible. The establishment of good nurse patient relationship lies in the establishment of effective communication between nurses and patients. Communication is not only an art, but also a catalyst to enhance nurse patient relationship.<br>