Care must be taken when designing the foundation: first, we must correctly read and use the geological report to familiarize ourselves with the main content of the research report, understand the reliability of the research results and calculation indicators, and then consider the possibility of applying recommendations in the project report. Here, the geological engineering conditions of the site should be linked to the specific conditions and requirements of the proposed building for a comprehensive analysis. In order to meet the basic requirements of bearing capacity and deformation, please try to use a shallow foundation on a more economical natural foundation. The selection of the foundation layer should be based on the integrity of the foundation and the superstructure, taking into account the distribution and stability of the soil layer in the site, the physical and mechanical properties of the soil layer, body shape, structure type and structure. Load attributes and building size. The influence of groundwater must be considered.Generally, the size of the bottom of the foundation is determined by the bearing capacity and deformation of the foundation, and then the design calculation of the foundation part is carried out. The height of the foundation is determined by the shearing and shearing conditions of the concrete, and the reinforcement of the foundation is determined by the bending capacity of the control portion of the foundation.In addition to meeting the calculation requirements, it must also meet the construction requirements set by certain specifications. It should be noted that when determining the size of the foundation floor or calculating the foundation layout, the results of the underground foundation design and the weight of the adjacent ground should be considered. Computing power. In basic treatment, appropriate basic treatment methods should be selected according to geological reference conditions and hydrogeological conditions.Pay close attention to the selected method should be consistent with the basic principles of soil engineering, and pay attention to local practical experience. There should be an idea that the center of gravity of the long-term load coincides with the center of gravity of the foundation as much as possible. The concept of foundation integrity must be ensured by adding foundation connection beams and foundation ring beams.
Care must be taken when designing the foundation: first, we must correctly read and use the geological report to familiarize ourselves with the main content of the research report, understand the reliability of the research results and calculation indicators, and then consider the possibility of applying recommendations in the project report. Here, the geological engineering conditions of the site should be linked to the specific conditions and requirements of the proposed building for a comprehensive analysis. In order to meet the basic requirements of bearing capacity and deformation, please try to use a shallow foundation on a more economical natural foundation. The selection of the foundation layer should be based on the integrity of the foundation and the superstructure, taking into account the distribution and stability of the soil layer in the site, the physical and mechanical properties of the soil layer, body shape, structure type and structure. Load attributes and building size. The influence of groundwater must be considered.<br>通常,基础底部的大小由基础的承载力和变形确定,然后进行基础部分的设计计算。基础的高度由混凝土的剪切和剪切条件决定,基础的加固由基础控制部分的弯曲能力决定。<br>除了满足计算要求外,还必须满足某些规格设定的构造要求。应该注意的是,在确定基础地板的尺寸或计算基础布局时,应考虑地下基础设计的结果和相邻地面的重量。计算能力。在基础处理中,应根据地质参考条件和水文地质条件选择适当的基础处理方法。<br>密切注意所选方法应与土壤工程的基本原理相一致,并注意当地的实践经验。应该有一个想法,即长期荷载的重心尽可能与地基的重心重合。必须通过增加基础连接梁和基础环梁来确保基础完整性的概念。
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