Camera calibration (camera calibration) is a computer vision (vision) basis for three-dimensional (3D) measurement technology, three-dimensional measurement technology, camera calibration of all calibration premise. Camera three-dimensional feature points of the object space (three-dimensional feature points) in a two-dimensional image presentation (project ... on) on the imaging plane (imaging plane), then the two-dimensional image and the three-dimensional feature point correspondence determining points various parameters of the camera imaging model. We determine the parameters camera imaging model (parameter) is called camera calibration. Including inside the optical camera calibration parameters and camera calibration in a calibration position in the three-dimensional space coordinate system (coordinate system) of. This paper reviews the working principle (review) camera, camera calibration model, camera calibration method of classification, large field of view camera (large visual field camera) fast camera calibration method and calibration error factor (error factor) analysis. Subsequent analysis of the camera work calibrated a substantial effect error factor of the camera calibration method, camera calibration.
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