摘要：目的：通过阅读《陈士铎医学全书》，分析归纳陈士铎对牙痛病因病机病

摘要：目的：通过阅读《陈士铎医学全书》，分析归纳陈士铎对牙痛病因病机病位的认识及其治疗准则，探析其对现代临床的作用。方法：阅读全文，分析陈士铎对牙痛的看法，总结陈氏的治疗及用药特色。结论：他认为牙痛的主要病因在“火”，“火”分“虚实”，“火”邪致病时或单独致病，或夹风、夹湿致病，牙痛的病位与脏腑、经络密切相关；在治疗上提倡滋阴降火、分经论治、治火祛风、清热祛湿以及外治；注重药物配伍，善于运用清热、解表类药物。结论：通过了解陈士铎对牙痛独具一格的见解，总结出陈氏在牙痛治疗上的特色，此后我们在临床治疗牙痛时有了更多的方案。

摘要：目的：通过阅读《陈士铎医学全书》，分析归纳陈士铎对牙痛病因病机病位的认识及其治疗准则，探析其对现代临床的作用。 方法：阅读全文，分析陈士铎对牙痛的看法，总结陈氏的治疗及用药特色。 结论：他认为牙痛的主要病因在“火”，“火”分“虚实”，“火”邪致病时或单独致病，或夹风、夹湿致病，牙痛的病位与脏腑、经络密切相关；在治疗上提倡滋阴降火、分经论治、治火祛风、清热祛湿以及外治；注重药物配伍，善于运用清热、解表类药物。 结论：通过了解陈士铎对牙痛独具一格的见解，总结出陈氏在牙痛治疗上的特色，此后我们在临床治疗牙痛时有了更多的方案。

Abstract: Objective: to analyze and summarize Chen Shiduo's understanding of the etiology, pathogenesis and location of toothache and its therapeutic criteria by reading the complete medical works of Chen Shiduo, and to explore its role in modern clinical practice. Methods: read the full text, analyze Chen Shiduo's views on toothache, and summarize Chen's treatment and medication characteristics. Conclusion: he thinks that the main cause of toothache is "fire" and "fire" is divided into "deficiency and excess", "fire" is pathogenic or isolated, or wind and dampness are pathogenic. The disease location of toothache is closely related to viscera and meridians. In the treatment, he advocates nourishing yin and reducing fire, dividing meridians, treating fire and wind, clearing heat and removing dampness, and external treatment. He pays attention to drug compatibility and is good at using heat clearing and surface resolving drugs. Conclusion: through understanding Chen Shiduo's unique views on toothache, we summed up the characteristics of Chen's treatment of toothache. Since then, we have more programs in the clinical treatment of toothache.<br>