The accounting for "product sales tax and surcharges" should include sales tax and surcharges for selling products and providing industrial services, including value-added tax, consumption tax, city maintenance and construction tax, and education fee surcharge. At the end of the month, the enterprise calculates the value-added tax and surcharge payable according to the regulations, debits "product sales tax and surcharge", and credits "taxable amount" and "other payables. At the end of the period, the balance of the "product sales tax and additional" account is transferred to the "profit of this year" account