There is little time and time between children and parents. Some scholars call this kind of family "intergenerational family structure". Compared with ordinary three generation families, such families also have more weak links in educating children. In such families, "left behind children" in rural areas lack parental support and education for a long time. According to socialization theory, parents are "important others" in children's life. Parents play a very important role in the development of children's social emotion, social cognition, social communication and prosocial behavior. The particularity of the family structure of rural "left behind children" leads to the lack of "important others" in the life of rural "left behind children", which is not conducive to their socialization. In addition, because grandparents are more inclined to raise and spoil their children, it is easy to make "left behind children" too indulgent, capricious and self-centered.
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