From the actual understanding, it can be seen that it is far from enough for small and medium-sized enterprises to develop and grow only by relying on internal financing, and they must rely on external financing. Compared with equity financing, enterprises are more keen to choose debt financing. Debt financing has two advantages: one is that it can be deducted before tax, and the other is that it can use financial leverage to measure whether the capital structure of an enterprise is reasonable. For banks, the operational risk of small and medium-sized enterprises is greater than that of large enterprises. Banks believe that the possibility of receiving loans from small and medium-sized enterprises is relatively small, so they are naturally unwilling to lend to small and medium-sized enterprises at the same interest rate. If small and medium-sized enterprises want to obtain financing, they must pay higher interest rates and pay more costs, which is bound to hinder the development of small and medium-sized enterprises.
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