The hot blast furnace is the necessary equipment for the normal production of blast furnace. Generally, a blast furnace is equipped with 3-4 hot blast furnaces, which can provide the blast furnace with high temperature hot blast of more than 1000 ℃ continuously. The energy brought into the blast furnace by the hot blast furnace accounts for one quarter of the total heat of the blast furnace, which directly affects the coal injection and the economic cost of the blast furnace. This paper introduces the blast furnace air supply system, compares the internal combustion hot blast furnace, external combustion hot blast furnace and top combustion hot blast furnace, analyzes their respective characteristics, and summarizes the advantages of top combustion hot blast furnace for 3000m3 blast furnace.
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