A metal coating (such as Cu or Ag) with antibacterial properties deposited on the surface of the substrate material by electroplating or chemical plating is a simple method for giving the material antibacterial properties. Electroplating technology is widely used and is not limited by the shape of the workpiece. Although Cu is also antibacterial and more economical relative to Ag, but because pure copper is easily oxidized, copper coating is often used as a base coating to enhance the attachment of other metal coatings. Common antibacterial coatings are Ag or Ag mixed with other substances. Chi G J et al., electroplating on the surface of aluminum alloy, such as a layer of silver, anode oxidation treatment of aluminum alloy to form a micro-hole, Ag ion release is obvious, the Gram-positive and positive bacteria have more than 95% antibacterial effect. Chi Guangjun and so on in the aluminum alloy anode oxide membrane inpoint deposit antibacterial Cu compound in the anode oxide membrane hollow, its antibacterial effect is significant, the antibacterial rate of E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus reached more than 95%.
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