The intensity of the infrared absorption peak mainly depends on the type of transition, the polar intensity of the group, and the concentration of the analyte [43]. The stronger the polarity of the group, the greater the vibration absorption intensity, and the higher the concentration of the analyte, the greater the absorption intensity [43]. A series of samples of adsorbents with different initial concentrations of MO were compared with MO respectively. It is found by comparison that with the increase of the initial concentration of the MO solution, the HNTs series samples only show the change of the characteristic absorption peaks of CH3 near the wavenumbers of 2901.4 and 2817.2. From the enlarged detail of the HNTs series samples (Figure 6c), it can be seen that although the peak intensity of CH3 has increased but the change is small, these conditions indicate that HNTs adsorbed a smaller amount of MO. And compared with MO, the CH3 absorption peak wave number of MO-adsorbed HNTs increased, which may be caused by the interaction between HNTs and MO.
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