At the same time, in order to adapt to the complex nonlinear situation in the actual search process, the inertia weight decreasing method of nonlinear change is adopted, so that the number of iterations in the initial search is small, close to the maximum value, and the deceleration rate of is slow, so as to maintain a strong global search ability; In the later stage of the search, the number of iterations gradually increases, decreases nonlinearly, and the deceleration rate accelerates, which compresses the particle search space to the neighborhood of the optimal solution and enhances its local search ability. The improved adaptive inertia weight calculation formula is as follows:<br>
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