At present, the resistance of traditional antibiotics is increasing day by day, making finding new antibacterial drugs the fundamental way to solve the problem of resistant bacteria. Antimicrobial peptides are a new type of natural peptide molecule, which has a wide range of inhibitory effects on bacteria, etc. It has the irreplaceable advantages of general antibiotics, but its activity in the human body will be affected and satisfactory treatment results cannot be achieved. Therefore, based on the structure of natural antimicrobial peptides, we can design and synthesize new antimicrobial peptide mimics to better meet the needs. This thesis is based on the structural characteristics of the hydrophilic positive charge and lipophilic side chain shared by antimicrobial peptides. Honokiol, which has an antibacterial effect and lipophilic side chain, is used as raw material. After alkylation and hydrolysis, the hydroxyl group is The introduction of cationic groups of different lengths-amino groups to construct the amphiphilic structural characteristics of the compound, forming a new type of antimicrobial peptide mimic. The synthesis of the compounds in this paper is simple and convenient, and the yield is high. The compound used the micro broth dilution method to determine its minimum inhibitory concentration. The results showed that the compound showed better antibacterial activity than the control compound ciprofloxacin against a variety of gram-positive and negative bacteria, proving its superior antibacterial activity . Although the number of antimicrobial peptide mimics that can be used in clinical treatment is still relatively limited, with the continuous development of science and technology in this field, in the future, more antimicrobial peptide mimics will definitely be applied to clinical treatment and become antimicrobial An indispensable part of medicine.
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