To understand how one’s level of construal and hyperopia interact in determining responses to an indulgence goal, we conducted a regression with the construal condition, the hyperopia measure, and the interaction of the two as continuous predictors of ease of indulgence goal attainment. As expected, the interaction term was significant (F(1, 71) p 4.92, p! .05, bp .78). The effect of construal level was not significant (F(1, 71) p .91, p1.3), and the effect of hyperopia was marginally significant ( F(1, 71) p 3.73, pp .06, bp .68), such that individuals with greater hyperopia found the indulgence goal slightly more difficult than lower-hyperopia participants. In order to interpret the interaction, we followed procedures recommended by Aiken and West (1991) and Irwin and McClelland (2003). Hyperopia was mean centered, and values of the dependent measure were plotted at +1 and 1 standard deviation from their mean values, as shown in figure 1. Further analysis indicates that when consumers in the high-level construal condition were also high in hyperopia, their perceptions of the ease of achieving an indulgence goal were significantly increased relative to high hyperopia consumers who construed the goal at a low level, supporting hypothesis 3 (F(1, 71) p 5.19, p! .03). For consumers at the mean or lower in hyperopia, construing the indulgence goal at a higher level did not have a significant impact on the perceived difficulty of pursuing the goal (mean: F(1, 71) p .92, p1 .3; low: F(1, 71) p .74, p1 .3).
要了解如何确定一个放纵的目标响应建构和远视互动的一个人的水平,我们进行了回归与建构条件下,远视的措施,以及两者的如易于放纵目标实现的连续预测的相互作用。正如预期的那样,交互项是显著(F(1,71)p 4.92,P!.05,BP 0.78)。解释水平的影响不显著(F(1,71)p 0.91,P1.3)和远视的效果是轻微显著(F(1,71)p 3.73,第0.06,沸点0.68) ,使得具有较大的远视的个体中发现的放纵目标略微低于-远视参与者更加困难。为了诠释的互动,我们接着艾肯和西(1991)和欧文和麦克莱兰(2003)推荐的程序。远视是均值为中心,和从属度量的值在从它们的平均值1和1个标准差作图,如图1进一步分析表明,当消费者在高级别建构条件也分别在远视高,其容易的认识实现一种放纵目标的相对高度远视的消费者谁在低水平解释为目标,支持假说3(F(1,71)p 5.19,p!0.03)均显著上升。对于消费者来说,在平均或降低远视,在更高层次诠释放纵的目标并没有对追求的目标(平均的感知难度显著的影响:F(1,71)p 0.92,P1 0.3;低:F(1,71)p 0.74,P1 0.3)。进一步的分析表明,当消费者在高层次建构的条件也高远视,他们容易实现的放纵目标的看法是显著相对于高度远视的消费者谁在低水平解释的目标增加,支持假说3( F(1,71)p 5.19,p!0.03)。对于消费者来说,在平均或降低远视,在更高层次诠释放纵的目标并没有对追求的目标(平均的感知难度显著的影响:F(1,71)p 0.92,P1 0.3;低:F(1,71)p 0.74,P1 0.3)。进一步的分析表明,当消费者在高层次建构的条件也高远视,他们容易实现的放纵目标的看法是显著相对于高度远视的消费者谁在低水平解释的目标增加,支持假说3( F(1,71)p 5.19,p!0.03)。对于消费者来说,在平均或降低远视,在更高层次诠释放纵的目标并没有对追求的目标(平均的感知难度显著的影响:F(1,71)p 0.92,P1 0.3;低:F(1,71)p 0.74,P1 0.3)。
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