As highlighted in the book "Pharmaceutical Equipment and Process Validation", leakage occurs mainly at membrane materials and interface welds. The main reason is improper control of interface heat sealing temperature and heat sealing time. The heat sealing temperature setting is low, the heat sealing time is set short, the heat sealing mold gap is large, and the surface of the heat sealing mold is dirty, which leads to uneven heat transfer, etc. It will cause false welding at the interface of the soft bag, otherwise there will be over-welding and leakage. The second key point of leakage is at the connection between the interface and the combined cover. The leakage here is mainly due to the heating element being used for a long time, and the heating element is oxidized, resulting in excessive heat loss. In the "Drug GMP Guidelines" issued by the Drug Certification Management Center, it is mentioned that for the filling of large-volume injections, the integrity of the product seal after filling should be the focus of the verification work, which shows the importance of product sealing for injections.
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