This paper analyzes the concept, classification, characteristics of special park, the concept, function, classification, characteristics of sports park and the relationship between sports and physical and mental health by consulting and sorting out relevant documents. On this basis, it studies the principles and design methods of landscape design of Sports Park, including the principles of functionality, ecology, humanity and sustainability The principles of continuous development, the construction methods of sports space, the promotion methods of use efficiency, the integration methods of architecture and landscape, and the combination methods with regional culture, and guide the design practice. In the design, on the premise of comprehensive analysis of the site, the landscape design of Chongqing river and city is carried out. Sports and nature are integrated into the site design. Combined with the functions of popular science education, cultural display and leisure entertainment, the theoretical content is combined with practice to complete the landscape design. According to the research, the following achievements have been obtained<br>
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