由于抗生素药物的大量使用，它的代谢残留物在环境中难以降解，抗生素药物的

由于抗生素药物的大量使用，它的代谢残留物在环境中难以降解，抗生素药物的污染严重影响着生态环境和人类的身体健康。本实验采用埃洛石改性氧化石墨烯吸附环丙沙星。通过对产物红外结构表征，判断其是否改性。对影响环丙沙星的吸附效果的溶液pH、吸附剂用量等因素进行优化，最终对吸附热力学、动力学模型进行拟合，得出最适合此吸附实验的模型。本实验研究得出结论：在强酸强碱条件下不利于环丙沙星的吸附，在中性条件下吸附效果较好，且能达到最佳吸附效果的pH为6；改性氧化石墨烯的最佳用量为20 mg；改性氧化石墨烯吸附环丙沙星在240 min之后达到吸附平衡。对环丙沙星的吸附数据进行热力学模型拟合，结果表示用Freundlich热力学模型分析吸附过程最佳；对动力学模型进行拟合发现该过程更符合准二级动力学模型。

由于抗生素药物的大量使用，它的代谢残留物在环境中难以降解，抗生素药物的污染严重影响着生态环境和人类的身体健康。 本实验采用埃洛石改性氧化石墨烯吸附环丙沙星。 通过对产物红外结构表征，判断其是否改性。 对影响环丙沙星的吸附效果的溶液pH、吸附剂用量等因素进行优化，最终对吸附热力学、动力学模型进行拟合，得出最适合此吸附实验的模型。 本实验研究得出结论：在强酸强碱条件下不利于环丙沙星的吸附，在中性条件下吸附效果较好，且能达到最佳吸附效果的pH为6；改性氧化石墨烯的最佳用量为20 mg；改性氧化石墨烯吸附环丙沙星在240 min之后达到吸附平衡。 对环丙沙星的吸附数据进行热力学模型拟合，结果表示用Freundlich热力学模型分析吸附过程最佳；对动力学模型进行拟合发现该过程更符合准二级动力学模型。

Due to the extensive use of antibiotics, its metabolic residues are difficult to degrade in the environment. The pollution of antibiotics seriously affects the ecological environment and human health. The adsorption of ciprofloxacin on graphene oxide modified by halloysite was studied. The infrared structure of the product was characterized to determine whether it was modified or not. The factors affecting the adsorption effect of ciprofloxacin, such as solution pH and adsorbent dosage, were optimized. Finally, the adsorption thermodynamic and kinetic models were fitted, and the most suitable model for the adsorption experiment was obtained. The results showed that: under the condition of strong acid and strong base, it was not conducive to the adsorption of ciprofloxacin; under the neutral condition, the adsorption effect was better, and the optimal pH was 6; the optimal dosage of modified graphene oxide was 20 mg; the adsorption equilibrium of modified graphene oxide for ciprofloxacin was reached after 240 min. The adsorption data of ciprofloxacin were fitted by thermodynamic model, and the results showed that the Freundlich thermodynamic model was the best one to analyze the adsorption process.<br>